The business machine in biology: the commercialization of AI in the life science

This article traces one important trajectory in the history of expert systems. Through a collaboration between Edward Feigenbaum and geneticist Joshua Lederberg, Nobel Laureate Medicine, AI became deeply connected to life sciences. Biology was crucial test bed for some Feigenbaum's systems and, long term, these had transformative effect on biology. In particular, work his collaborators students brought biology computing together especially powerful ways. We now take granted that can be computerized—we have whole subdisciplines such as bioinformatics, biocomputing, computational devoted task studying information. The computer software lab helped develop played an role establishing possibility kinds work.